I horilka every day – грамматические времена в английском

Если упорно работать, однажды наступает тот долгожданный момент абсолютной ясности, когда ты уверен(а), что используешь Past Perfect правильно, когда ясно отличаешь Present Perfect от Past Simple. Смотри внимательно и запоминай, лис специально для тебя собрал все грамматические времена английского в одной публикации.

И не забудь пройти упражнения в конце урока!

 

Английский для корпоративной команды – баннер

 

English Grammar – Webinar

 

 

To horilka – употреблять горилку (не ищи в словаре, поверь нам на слово). Here are Fox’s confessions in all 12 tenses!


Present Simple
 

Настоящее простое

Subject + V(-s, -es) / Do (does)

  • Affirmative: I horilka every day.
  • Negative: I don't horilka every day. 
  • Interrogative: Do I horilka every day?

Time markers: every day/ week / month / year, always, usually, often, sometimes, never.

 

Правило употребления Present Simple с формулой и примером

 

Present Continuous


Настоящее длительное

Subject + to be (am / is / are) V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I'm horilking now. 
  • Negative: I am not horilking now. 
  • Interrogative: Am I horilking now?

Time markers: now, at the moment.

 

Правило использования Present Continuous с формулой и примером

 

Present Perfect


Настоящее завершенное

Subject + have / has V(-ed, III)

  • Affirmative: I have already horilked.
  • Negative: I have not horilked yet.
  • Interrogative: Have I horilked yet?

Time markers: ever, never, just, already, yet, lately, recently.

 

Правило использования Present Perfect с формулой и примером

 

Present Perfect Continuous 


Настоящее завершенно-длительное

Subject + have / has been V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I have been horilking for a week.
  • Negative: I have not been horilking for a week.
  • Interrogative: Have I been horilking for a week?

Time markers: for, since.

 

Правило использования Present Perfect Continuous с формулой и примером

 

Past Simple


Прошедшее простое

Subject + V(-ed, II) / Did

  • Affirmative: I horilked yesterday.
  • Negative: I didn't horilkа yesterday.
  • Interrogative: Did I horilkа yesterday.

Time markers: yesterday, last week, in 2015.

 

Правило использования Past Simple с формулой и примером

 

Past Continuous


Прошеднее длительное

Subject + to be (was / were) + V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I was horilking at the moment my wife came.
  • Negative: I was not horilking at the moment my wife came.
  • Interrogative: Was I horilking at the moment my wife came?

Time markers: when, while, at ... o'clock yesterday.

 

Правило использования Past Continuous с формулой и примером

 

Past Perfect


Прошедшее завершенное

Subject + have / has been V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I had already horilked when my wife came.
  • Negative: I had not horilked when my wife came.
  • Interrogative: Had I horilked when my wife came?

Time markers: by, just, when, already.

 

Правило использования Past Perfect с формулой и примером

 

Past Perfect Continuous


Прошедшее завершенно-длительное

Subject + had been V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I had been horilking for about a month when my wife came.
  • Negative: I had not been horilking for about a month when my wife came.
  • Interrogative: Had I been horilking for about a month when my wife came?

Time markers: when, for.

 

Правило использования Past Perfect Continuous с формулой и примером

 

Future Simple


Будущее простое

Subject + will + V

  • Affirmative: I will horilka tomorrow.
  • Negative: I will not horilka tomorrow.
  • Interrogative: Will I horilka tomorrow?

Time markers: tomorrow, next week / year, in a week.

 

Future Simple с формулой и примером

 

Future Continuous


Будущее длительное

Subject + will be V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: I will be horilking tomorrow at 5.
  • Negative: I will not be horilking tomorrow at 5.
  • Interrogative: Will I be horilking tomorrow at 5?

Time markers: at this moment, tomorrow, at this time.

 

Future Continuous с формулой и примером

 

Future Perfect


Будущее завершенное

Subject + will + have V(-ed, III)

  • Affirmative: Tomorrow by 5 o’clock I will have horilked.
  • Negative: Tomorrow by 5 o’clock I will not have horilked.
  • Interrogative: Will I have horilked tomorrow by 5 o’clock?

Time markers: by.

 

Future Perfect с формулой и примером

 

Future Perfect Continuous


Будущее завершенно-длительное

Subject + will + have been V(-ing)

  • Affirmative: By tomorrow morning I will have been horilking for a week.
  • Negative: By tomorrow morning I will not have been horilking for a week.
  • Interrogative: Will I have been horilking for a week by tomorrow morning?

Time markers: by, when + for.

 

Future Perfect Continuous с формулой и примером

 

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